nearly 和 almost 的 区别如题

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/04/27 18:25:28
nearly 和 almost 的 区别如题

nearly 和 almost 的 区别如题
nearly 和 almost 的 区别
如题

nearly 和 almost 的 区别如题
>> almost,nearly都是副词,意为“几乎,差不多”
>> almost一般不带语气,表示“这事情已经这样了.”
nearly一般带点语气,表示“这事情居然都已经这样了!”
>> 另外almost多表示时间、程度、距离、进度,且almost可以修饰more than,too,nothing,nobody,nowhere,no one,none,never等词,nearly则不行.
>> not nearly 表示“一点也不,决不”,而not almost则是“还没有那么多”.
下面来看题
1) I'm not almost ready.
2) I've almost never seen him.
3) Almost no one believed him.
4) The book cost me almost 60 yuan.
5) I nearly didn't hear what the teacher said in class.
6) This is almost more than we thought.
还有问一道题 同义句转换
I prefer staying at home rather than going out.
I would rather stay at home than go out .
almost与nearly倒是比较容易混淆的.下面我来说一下这两个词之间的区别:1)almost强调“差一点……就”(=very nearly),可用于no,none,nothing等前面,但nearly不可.almost不能用not修饰.2)nearly表示“接近”.常可与almost换用,但在具体数字前常用nearly.not修饰nearly 意为“远非”,“远不及”.如:He almost knocked me down before he saw me.他看到我之前差点把我撞倒.Almost no one(=Hardly anyone)believes her.几乎没有人相信她.He said almost nothing worth listening to.他说几乎没什么值得听的东西.They are nearly at the end of their journey.他们快结束旅行了.
1 nearly,almost虽然都可以表示“几乎”,但是当要表示“接近”或“就要到了”时最好用nearly;当想表达“不足”或“尚差一点儿”时最好用almost
2 almost“将近”“几乎”“差不多”,主要指程度上的差别,空间的距离,时间的长短等都相差无几.但相差程度较小.
3 nearly“几乎”将近“相近”,所指时间一般比almost长,所指距离或相差长度一般比almost大.
4 nearly多用于时间或数字方面,almost在修饰动词,形容词,副词和名词是,常和almost换用,但和no,none,nothing,never,连用时,只可用almost,不能用nearly.