After he has retired,he will devote himself to gardening.为什么要用完成时?

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After he has retired,he will devote himself to gardening.为什么要用完成时?

After he has retired,he will devote himself to gardening.为什么要用完成时?
After he has retired,he will devote himself to gardening.为什么要用完成时?

After he has retired,he will devote himself to gardening.为什么要用完成时?
“呓语痴痴”说的恐怕不妥,我查了《牛津词典》(第7版),retire不是持续性动词,而是短暂性动词.
本题根据“主将从现”的原则可知,这里的has retired其实是将来完成时.它与现在完成时的相同点都是在某个时间已经完成了的动作对这个时间的影响:现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响;将来完成时强调将来某个时间已经完成的动作对将来的这个时间的影响.本题就是强调退休这个将来完成的动作对退休后的生活的影响.
不明白的再问哟!请记得采纳,多谢!

从意思上来讲,“退休”是一个持续一个时间段的状态,所以要用表示段时间的完成时态。

强调动作的完成。用一般现在时也是可以的。
After he retires, he will devote himself to gardening.意思也对的。
Please don't get off the bus until it has stopped.
直至车停了才能下车。

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