为什么用would不用willIf your grandpa could see what you're doing now,he would turn over in his grave如果你爷爷看到你今天的所作所为,他一定会死不瞑目的.

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/04/30 03:01:04
为什么用would不用willIf your grandpa could see what you're doing now,he would turn over in his grave如果你爷爷看到你今天的所作所为,他一定会死不瞑目的.

为什么用would不用willIf your grandpa could see what you're doing now,he would turn over in his grave如果你爷爷看到你今天的所作所为,他一定会死不瞑目的.
为什么用would不用will
If your grandpa could see what you're doing now,he would turn over in his grave
如果你爷爷看到你今天的所作所为,他一定会死不瞑目的.

为什么用would不用willIf your grandpa could see what you're doing now,he would turn over in his grave如果你爷爷看到你今天的所作所为,他一定会死不瞑目的.
这句话使用了虚拟语气,主句的结构应是would /should/might +动词原形,所以要用would
关于虚拟语气的用法我这里有很详细的讲解,希望能够帮到楼主!
通常虚拟语气使用的场合有三种:
一、与现在事实相反
若与现在事实相反,虚拟语气的条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would,could,might)+动词原形”.如:
If you took a taxi,you'd get there quicker.如果你坐出租车去,你可以快一点到那里.(但你不坐)
If I knew her number I could ring her up.要是我知道她的电话号码,我就可以给她打电话了.(可惜我不知道)
二、与过去事实相反
若与过去事实相反,虚拟语气的条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would,could,might)+have+过去分词”.如:
If I'd left sooner,I'd have been on time.要是我早点动身,我就准时到了.(但我动身太迟了)
If we had found him earlier we could have saved his life.要是我们当时早点找到他的话,我们就可以救活他.(可惜我们找到他太晚了)
三、与将来事实相反
若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would,could,might)+动词原形”.如:
If he went,would you go too?如果他去,你也去吗?(大概他不会去)
If I asked him,I'm sure he'd help us.如果我向他提出要求,肯定他会帮助我们.(不过我不打算这样做)
注意与说明:对于与将来事实相反的情形,请注意以下几点:
一是这里说的与将来事实相反,实为对将来情况的推测;
二是此用法中的条件从句谓语除用过去式外,有时也用“should+动词原形”(表示可能性极小,常译为“万一”)或“were to+动词原形”(表示与将来事实相反的假设);
三是当条件从句使用“should+动词原形”这样的谓语时,主句谓语除可用“should (would,could,might)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气外,也可用陈述语气或祈使语气.如:
I should see him,I'll tell him.万一我见到他,我就告诉他.
If it should rain tomorrow,don’t expect me.万一明天下雨,就别等我了.
希望我能够帮助到您~

这句话考察的是虚拟语气的时态
因为前面if条件句里面动词用的是could,为了保持时态的一致性,后面就要用would了~~

这句话用了虚拟语气哦
如果是表达对现在的虚拟 主句的结构就是would /should/might +动词原形了

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